Orthodox Jewish writing

With regard to an ox of a Jew that gored the ox of a gentile, the owner of the belligerent ox is exempt from liability. But with regard to an ox of a gentile that gored the ox of a Jew, regardless of whether the goring ox was innocuous or forewarned, the owner of the ox pays the full cost of the damage.

Babba Kamma 37b

https://www.sefaria.org/Bava_Kamma.37b?lang=bi

https://web.archive.org/web/20201014222257/https://www.sefaria.org/Bava_Kamma.37b?lang=bi