The Bellamy salute is named for Francis Bellamy, a minister who, in 1892, wrote the American Pledge of Allegiance. A socialist and internationalist, he hoped that his original wording would be adopted by all nations (the words “of the United States of America” were added after “Flag” only in 1923; and “under God” was later added after “one nation,”

https://www.bunkhistory.org/resources/when-is-a-nazi-salute-not-a-nazi-salute

The pledge of the allegiance was created by an international socialist?